Nepal’s President Ram Chandra Paudel dissolved parliament late Friday and announced fresh elections for March 5, 2026, just hours after swearing in former chief justice Sushila Karki as the country’s interim prime minister.
The decision followed days of violent anti-corruption protests that left more than 50 people dead and forced Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli to resign. Acting on the recommendation of the new interim government, the president dissolved the House of Representatives and set the date for national polls.
Sushila Karki, 73, who earlier served as Nepal’s first woman chief justice, was sworn in during a ceremony at the presidential palace in Kathmandu. She pledged to lead the country through a six-month transition until the elections are held. Diplomats and former leaders were present at the oath-taking, while President Paudel wished her success in guiding the nation.
The deadly unrest, sparked by a controversial social media ban and deep frustration over corruption, saw protesters—many from the younger generation—clash with security forces. At least 51 people were killed and more than 1,300 injured. Parliament was set on fire before Oli stepped down earlier this week. The army later imposed curfews to restore order, with heavy security still visible across major cities.
India welcomed the leadership change and the announcement of elections. Prime Minister Narendra Modi congratulated Karki on assuming office and expressed India’s support for Nepal’s peace and progress.
Nepal has faced years of political and economic instability since abolishing its monarchy in 2008. Millions of citizens continue to work abroad due to job shortages at home. By Friday evening, however, life in Kathmandu showed signs of returning to normal as shops reopened and traffic returned to the streets.
