shab e barat in pakistan

Table of Contents

Introduction

Shab e Barat night, also known as the Night of Forgiveness, is a major Islamic event observed on the 15th of Shaban. Muslims throughout the world pray to Allah, the Almighty, for repentance of their sins on this night. The night can also be used to pray for the sick and departed family members. 

The Muslims believe that on this night, Allah determines the fate and destiny of every living thing on Earth. Muslims worship the night in a variety of ways depending on their local customs and cultural uniqueness.

Benefits from Shab e Barat are numerous. We will cover all you need to know about Shab e-Barat in this blog to help you grasp it better and highlight the righteous qualities of this great moment. 

Shab e Barat Meaning

The Arabic term “Barat” signifies salvation and forgiveness, while the Persian word “Shab” means night. 

Shab e Barat means “the night of repentance” in literal translation. It goes by several names in the many cultures around the world, including Nisfu Syaaban, Cheragh e Barat, Barat Night, and Berat Kandili. It is considered one of the holiest nights in Islam because of the merits of the night. People utilize the night to make up for their ancestors’ misdeeds and keep them from going to hell.

Many Muslims believe that sustenance is handed down, and the names of people who will depart from this life are predetermined on the night of Shab e Barat. It’s also thought that this evening is a time when the Doors of Mercy and Forgiveness are open.

Muslims have faith that on the holy night of Shab-e-Barat, Allah (SWT) decides the fortunes of every living creature on Earth for the next year. Those who pray and confess their sins this evening have the chance to win good luck for the following year.

Shab e Barat History

Shab e Barat is Known as the night of repentance or pardon, and it is one of the nights that the records of the humans who will be born and die this year are compiled. It is believed that during the night of Shab-e-Barat, Allah the Almighty will forgive all the sins and decide the fortune and sustenance of all people for the year ahead.

As Allah’s Messenger Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) told Hazrat Ayesha (R.A) about the midnight of Shaban

“In it, the record is made of every human being who will be born and of every human being who will pass away this year. In it, their deeds are taken up to heaven and in their provisions are sent down”. (Hadees)

Read More: The Holy Night of Shab e Barat

One of the holiest nights in Islam is Shab-e-Barat, which is widely observed around the world because of its importance. The holidays are a time to think back on the past and ask for forgiveness of transgressions, whether by fasting, praying, visiting graves, or exchanging sweets. (ANI)

When is Shab-e-Barat 2024 in Pakistan?

Shab e Barat 2024 is set for Sunday, February 25, 2024, in Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, and the surrounding areas. In Saudi Arabia, the United Kingdom, the United States of America, and other neighboring places, Shab e Barat 2024 will fall on the evening of February 24, 2024. 

On the first day of Shaban 15, the Islamic calendar, Shab e Barat 2024 is observed. In Islam, Shab e Barat is referred to as The Night of Forgiveness by Muslims all around the world. In Arabic, Shab e Barat is sometimes referred to as Laylat al-Baraat (Mid-Sha’ban).

Significance of Shab e Barat

Scholars claim that, in addition to Shab e Barat’s history, Allah considers past deeds during this night and writes a person’s future destiny appropriately. However, according to experts, people should only offer the Shab e barat ritual at night if they regularly pray at night. If not, it would be viewed as a religious inventiveness, or bidah, which is strongly forbidden in Islam and a serious transgression.

Hazrat Ayesha was informed about the 15th of Shaban by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH):

“Every human being who will be born and every human being who will die this year are recorded in it. Their provisions are sent down, and their deeds are carried up to heaven in it.

Shab e Barat Prayer and Duas

People make duas asking Allah, the All-Forgiving, for pardon since the night of Shaban 15 is set apart for the atonement of sins. Salatul Tasbih, or an appeal for those asking forgiveness, is one of the most often said prayers during this time of year. Nafil is offered with 100 rakaats by people. 

After the Maghrib prayer, people offer duas and perform Dua-e-nisf-e-Shabaan-al-Muazzam to defend their imaan, to thrive in life, and to live a life filled with devotion and forgiveness from Allah. Muslims have the option to supplement Shaban’s prayer with their own prayers.

Read More: Importance of Shab e Barat in Islam

The daily namaz and the namaz on the 15th of Shaban are identical. Before Betor Namaz and after Isha, Muslims are supposed to offer Shaban Namaz on the 15th. Along with surah fatah, they can recite surah ikhlas, iaat al quchri, surah qadar, or surah taquachur. 

For best results, People perform as many rakats as possible at least 12 rakats. Reciting tasbih tahlil every four rakats enhances the benefits even further. In addition to being the best Shab-e-Barat nawafil, the 15th of Shaban namaz also offers optional fasting.

Shab e Barat Hadith

Numerous hadiths discuss the importance and relevance of the Fifteenth of Shaban. Ibn Ali recounts the following hadith about the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH):

“Then stand (in prayer) at night and fast for the day when it is the 15th of Shaban.” Since Allah comes to the first heaven this evening at dusk and asks, “Is there anyone seeking repentance, that I may forgive him?” Is there anyone that is looking for food so I can feed them? Does anyone have a disease that I could take away? Is there somebody who resembles this, that, and so forth? This keeps going until Fajr.

– Ibn Majah

The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) prayed for his family members on Shab e Barat, the night of forgiveness.

Conclusion

To sum up, Shab e Barat is an important Islamic holiday that Muslims celebrate globally. It is a night of prayer, repentance, and forgiveness, during which Allah determines the ultimate fate of all living creatures on Earth. Due to its qualities, this holy night, which is celebrated on the fifteenth of Shaban, is very significant in Islam. Muslims offer prayers to Allah for fulfillment and joy in the coming year, as well as for their ailing and deceased family members. 

In order to ask Allah for forgiveness and good fortune, they also perform a number of rites and prayers. Shab e Barat is, all things considered, a time for introspection, bettering oneself, and pleading with Allah for pardon for previous sins.

FAQs

Q: What is the Islamic meaning of Shab e Barat?

In Islam, Shab e Barat is a night of repentance, forgiveness, and prayer. It is thought that Allah chooses every living creature on Earth’s future and path for the upcoming year on this night.

Q: When is Pakistan’s Shab e Barat 2024 observed?

Sunday, February 25, 2024, is designated as Shab e Barat in Pakistan and the neighboring regions.

Q: Does Shab e Barat include fasting?

 Although it is not required, Muslims across the world observe fasting on Shab e Barat. 

Q: What does the term Shab e Barat mean?

The true meaning of Shab e Barat is “the night of forgiveness.” Based on the night’s virtues, it is regarded as one of the most sacred nights in Islam. 

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Syed Sadat Hussain Shah

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