Introduction to Pakistan Resolution Day
Pakistan Resolution Day is observed annually on 23 March. Are you aware that the British ruled the subcontinent for over 200 years? In the summer of 1947, approximately 15 million people moved to Pakistan.
We observe Pakistan Day to mark the adoption of the Pakistan Resolution in 1940. It is regarded as one of history’s most influential political movements.
Pakistan Day is also known as Pakistan Resolution Day. We celebrated the adoption of Pakistan’s first constitution on 23 March 1956. It was when the Dominion of Pakistan became the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. It marks the first Islamic republic in history. The Lahore Resolution passed on 23 March 1940.
History of Pakistan Resolution Day
Pakistan observes Pakistan Day as a public holiday each year. It is highly influential to the people of Pakistan. This is because it set the stage for the subcontinent’s Muslims to achieve their homeland finally.
The British Empire ruled the subcontinent for more than 200 years. Muslim leaders felt that even after the Indian subcontinent gained independence, Muslims’ rights would not be regarded. Quaid-e-Azam is the founder of Pakistan. He was aware that if British control ended, Muslims would not be able to defend their basic rights.
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In 1940, a convention was held in Lahore. There, Mohammad Ali Jinnah stated that a separate state is crucial for Muslims. The leaders of Islam were aware of the cultural and religious differences between Muslims and Hindus. They wanted a separate state where they could follow their norms and values.
It was a sign for Muslims to fight for their rights. It encourages them to fight as one nation. This nation had unique socio-cultural and political values.
The All India Muslim League’s working committee adopted the Lahore Resolution. As a result, the first Islamic Republic in history, Pakistan, was established in August 1947.
When Was the First Time Resolution Day of Pakistan Celebrated?
On 23 March 1956, the first Pakistan Resolution Day occurred. People in Pakistan observe this day as a national holiday. They celebrate it with a great sense of passion and patriotism.
This day honors the adoption of the Lahore Resolution. It took place at Minto Park in Lahore on 23 March 1940. The Resolution approved the development of an independent Muslim nation in South Asia. As a result, it leads to the creation of Pakistan.
When and Where Was First Resolution Day Passed?
The All India Muslim League adopted the Lahore Resolution at its annual conference. This conference was held from 21 March to 23, 1940.
The meeting was held in Minto Park. It is close to the Badshahi Masjid and the Lahore Fort. The first meeting was scheduled for 22 March. The meeting started at about 3 o’clock in the afternoon. People started to reach the Park in the morning. In the afternoon, there was a big crowd in the Park. An approximate 100,000 people showed up for the open gathering. The Nawab of Mamdot gave the welcome message at the start of the meeting. Then famous Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah delivered his famous speech.
Bengal’s Chief Minister, A.K. Fazul Haq, moved the historic Lahore Resolution on 23 March. The Resolution was written in five paragraphs. There was just one sentence in each. The Resolution’s supporters referred to the event as historic in their speeches. On 23 March, the event’s final day, the Resolution was finally passed by the public and top leadership.
Idea Behind Resolution Day of Pakistan
In British India, this Resolution demanded greater independence in Muslim-majority provinces. These provinces include:
- Punjab
- Bengal
- Sindh
- North Western Provinces
Sir Muhammad Zafarullah Khan was primarily responsible for writing the Resolution. Before approving any constitutional design, it is essential to specify the boundaries of the geographical areas that make up an independent state.
The Resolution suggested the formation of a separate state for Muslims. Also, it denied the idea of a united India. In addition, it indicated that Muslims from various provinces would establish an independent state with democratic and independent component entities. These provinces include:
- Punjab
- Bengal
- Assam
- Sindh
- Balochistan
- North-West Boundary Province
This movement holds enormous historical significance for Pakistan. The Resolution was added to the All-India Muslim League’s constitution in 1941. The demand for a separate Muslim state underwent a big change with the Lahore Conference and the passage of the Lahore Resolution. Ultimately, it led to the creation of Pakistan in 1947.
How Do People Celebrate Pakistan Resolution Day?
Pakistan Resolution Day is a public holiday all over the country. Federal and provincial government offices, banks, and the private sector remain closed.
The biggest celebration is held in Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan, on the Resolution Day of Pakistan. The Chief Guest of Honor is usually the President. Other guests include the Prime Minister, Cabinet Secretaries, Chief of Staff, and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs.
On 23 March 2024, a complete inter-services joint military parade is rehearsed. All news channels broadcast it live. During this parade, Pakistan’s inter-services military also shows its skills and power.
During the Pakistan Resolution Day, the President presents medals and national prizes to exceptional performers in every field. Additionally, flowers are placed at the tombs of Muhammad Ali Jinnah in Karachi and Muhammad Iqbal in Lahore.
Every government building and department displays the national flag. People decorate many public and private buildings with lights and colorful bunting.
Conclusion
Pakistan Resolution Day is a significant and meaningful occasion. It honors the 1940 passage of the Lahore Resolution. This Resolution eventually paved the way for Pakistan’s independence in 1947. Every year, on 23 March, this day is celebrated passionately and patriotically around the nation. An entire inter-services joint military parade, award ceremonies to top performers, and national flags flying all commemorate the day.
FAQs
Q. What is the date of the Pakistan Resolution Day?
On 23 March, 1940, a historical resolution was approved. It authorizes the creation of a distinct homeland. Muslims of the subcontinent have one goal in life: freedom! They worked day and night to create their own country, Pakistan.
Q. Is 23 March Observed as a Holiday in Pakistan?
Pakistan Resolution Day is a national holiday in Pakistan. It honors the Resolution that was approved in Lahore on 23 March 1940.
Q. Why is Pakistan Resolution Day Celebrated?
The idea of Pakistan was given on 23 March 1940. It was a big achievement. After four years, in 1947, Pakistan was created. This day is celebrated in the remembrance of this significant accomplishment.
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